Lot 68

Taino Stone Grooved Axe Head - Hafted Celt Form

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Taino Stone Grooved Axe Head - Hafted Celt Form

Estimate: $700 - $1,000

Starting Bid: $350

(0 Bids)

by Artemis Fine Arts
June 25, 2026 9:00 AM MDT (In Progress)
Live Auction
686 S. Taylor Avenue
Suite 108
Louisville, CO, US 80027

Pre-Columbian, Greater Antilles, Taino, ca. 1000–1500 CE. A weighty implement pecked and ground from a single cobble of grayish granular stone, its silhouette flaring into broad winged lobes on either side of a deep central groove. That encircling channel, the defining feature, was worked to seat a bent wooden withe or fiber lashing, binding the head securely to a haft and transforming raw stone into a tool of real force. The surface retains the dimpled texture of percussion shaping, softened by abrasion and long handling. Such grooved axes and mauls served the Taino and related Antillean peoples in clearing forest, working timber for canoes and houses, and likely in ritualized labor as well. Heavier and blunter than the polished petaloid celt, this form speaks to the muscular practicalities of island life before contact. Size: 7.3" W x 7.7" H (18.5 cm W x 19.6 cm H).

The Taino, the dominant culture of the Greater Antilles (Hispaniola, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Jamaica) at the moment of European arrival, were skilled stoneworkers whose lithic repertoire ranged from the polished ceremonial celts associated with conucos and cohoba ritual to robust utilitarian tools like this one. Grooved axe heads are comparatively uncommon in the Antilles relative to the ungrooved petaloid celt, and the technique of hafting via an encircling groove ties the form to broader circum-Caribbean and continental traditions of mounted stone tools.

Provenance: ex-private collection, Fairhaven, Massachusetts, USA, collected from 2010 to 2015

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Item # 198600

  • Condition: Damaged. Chips, losses, and abrasions throughout. Light weathering film to surface.

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Bid Increments
From: To: Increments:
$0 $299 $25
$300 $999 $50
$1,000 $1,999 $100
$2,000 $4,999 $250
$5,000 $9,999 $500
$10,000 $19,999 $1,000
$20,000 $49,999 $2,500
$50,000 $99,999 $5,000
$100,000 $199,999 $10,000
$200,000 + $20,000